Social revolution refers to a profound and comprehensive transformation of societal structures, norms, values, and institutions.

Get the full solved assignment PDF of MGPE-007 of 2023-24 session now.

It involves significant changes in economic, political, cultural, and social spheres, aiming to create a more equitable, just, and progressive society.

Jawaharlal Nehru, India’s first Prime Minister, envisioned a social revolution that aimed to modernize and transform India into a progressive, democratic, and egalitarian nation. To realize the goals of this revolution, Nehru employed various instrumentalities:

Democratic Governance: Nehru emphasized the importance of democratic governance as a tool for social change. He worked towards establishing and strengthening democratic institutions, advocating for political participation, and fostering a culture of democracy through free and fair elections, constitutional principles, and the rule of law.
Socialism and Economic Development: Nehru believed in socialist ideals and aimed to build a more equitable society through economic policies focused on state-led industrialization, land reforms, and the promotion of public-sector industries. His economic vision aimed at reducing poverty, promoting social welfare, and achieving economic self-sufficiency.
Education and Scientific Temper: Nehru emphasized the role of education in shaping a modern and progressive society. He advocated for investment in education, science, and technology, believing that a scientifically inclined populace would drive progress, innovation, and social development.
Land Reforms and Agrarian Changes: Nehru implemented land reforms to address agrarian inequalities, promote land redistribution, and empower rural communities. These reforms aimed to alleviate poverty, empower farmers, and create a more equitable agricultural sector.
Industrialization and Technological Advancement: Nehru focused on industrial development and technological advancement as key drivers of progress. He established public-sector industries and promoted scientific research and technological innovation to propel India towards self-sufficiency and modernization.
Social Justice and Secularism: Nehru advocated for social justice, secularism, and the eradication of caste-based discrimination and religious intolerance. He championed policies aimed at fostering social cohesion, religious harmony, and the upliftment of marginalized communities.

Nehru’s instrumentalities for social revolution encompassed a comprehensive approach, addressing various aspects of society and governance to bring about transformative changes. His vision was centered on modernizing India, building a progressive and inclusive nation, and laying the groundwork for social, economic, and political development.